Typical Nobel Peace Prize Winners: Most Common Backgrounds, Birthplaces & 2025 Betting Odds

Typical Nobel Peace Prize Winners: Most Common Backgrounds, Birthplaces & 2025 Betting Odds

Doves are brought out Thursday, Sept. 11, 2025 during the Boiling Springs Fire District 9/11 Memorial Service at the Boiling Springs Fire District in Greenville, South Carolina. Image Credit: Imagn

When it comes to predicting who will take home the Nobel Peace Prize, history shows there’s a pretty clear type of person — or even country — that tends to win.

With over a century of laureates spanning presidents, humanitarians, and entire organizations, some patterns have started to emerge. From the most common occupations to the nations that dominate the honor roll, here’s a data-driven look at what a “typical” Nobel Peace Prize winner looks like — plus a breakdown of the latest 2025 betting odds.

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🕊️ Most Common Occupations of Nobel Peace Prize Winners

If history is any guide, being a politician or activist dramatically boosts your chances of taking home the Nobel Peace Prize. In fact, nearly half of all winners have come from just those two occupations.

OccupationNumber Of Winners
Politician14
Activist11
Author6
Journalist5
Diplomat4
Economist3
Lawyer3
Writer3
Academic2
Historian2
Professor2
Teacher2
Baptist1
Businessman1
Civil Society Leader1
Entrepreneur1
Environmentalist1
Humanitarian1
Lecturer1
Minister1
Naturalist1
Novelist1
Pacifist1
Peace1
Philanthropist1
Police Commissioner1
Political Activist1
Political Scientist1
Politician Soldier1
Social Businessman1
Sociologist1
Statesman1

From Theodore Roosevelt to Nelson Mandela to Malala Yousafzai, it’s clear that a career in politics or activism is a tried-and-true route to Nobel glory.

🌍 Most Common Countries of Origin

The United States dominates the Nobel Peace Prize field — with more laureates than the next three nations combined.

Country / Organization BaseCount of Winners
United States27
United Nations (and agencies)11
United Kingdom10
France8
Switzerland8
Germany / West Germany6
Sweden5
South Africa5
Japan2
Russia / Soviet Union4
Belgium3
Israel2
Egypt2
Poland2
Ireland2
East Timor2
India2
Iran2
Bangladesh2
Canada2
Norway2
Argentina2
Liberia2
Democratic Republic of the Congo1
Iraq1
Finland1
Tunisia1
Ethiopia1
Ukraine1
Belarus1
Japan1
Netherlands1
European Union1
Yemen1
Ghana1
South Korea1
Costa Rica1
Mexico1
Kenya1
China1
Myanmar1
Guatemala1
Palestine1
Vietnam / North Vietnam1
League of Nations1
Austria-Hungary2
Denmark1
Italy1

The U.S. has produced 19 individuals born on home soil, with the rest either foreign-born citizens or organizations headquartered in America.

🇺🇸 Which U.S. States Have Produced the Most Peace Prize Winners?

The Peace Prize may be international, but it’s the Empire State that leads the pack at home.

StateCountLaureates
New York4Theodore Roosevelt, Elihu Root, John R. Mott
Georgia2Martin Luther King Jr., Jimmy Carter
Illinois1Jane Addams
New Jersey1Nicholas Murray Butler
Tennessee1Cordell Hull
Massachusetts1Emily Greene Balch
Michigan1Ralph Bunche
Pennsylvania1George C. Marshall
Oregon1Linus Pauling
Iowa1Norman Borlaug
Vermont1Jody Williams
Ohio1Charles G. Dawes
Virginia1Woodrow Wilson
Hawaii1Barack Obama
Washington, D.C.1Al Gore

New York’s trio of laureates — Theodore Roosevelt, Elihu Root, and John R. Mott — solidifies its status as the Peace Prize capital of America.

Meanwhile, Georgia has produced two winners of presidential stature: Martin Luther King Jr. and Jimmy Carter.

🏆 Nobel Peace Prize 2025: Betting Odds & Favorites

Oddsmakers are keeping things tight this year. According to our aggregation of betting markets, the frontrunners for the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize include humanitarian organizations, political figures, and a few surprise names.

CandidateDecimal OddsAmerican OddsImplied Probability (%)
Sudans Emergency Response Rooms3.4+24029.41
Donald Trump3.4+24029.41
Yulia Navalnaya5+40020
Volodymyr Zelensky7+60014.29
UNRWA/Philippe Lazzarini12+11008.33
Doctors Without Borders14+13007.14
Greta Thunberg16+15006.25
NATO16+15006.25
Jose Andres15+14006.67
International Court of Justice17+16005.88
World Food Programme17+16005.88
Antonio Guterres17+16005.88
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees18+17005.56
Vladimir Kara-Murza20+19005
Frank Mugisha20+19005
Vanessa Nakate21+20004.76
International Criminal Court21+20004.76
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights21+20004.76
Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya22+21004.55
William Lai22+21004.55

At the top, Sudans Emergency Response Rooms and Donald Trump sit neck-and-neck as joint favorites — each carrying a 29% implied probability of victory.
Behind them, Yulia Navalnaya (widow of the late Russian dissident Alexei Navalny) and Volodymyr Zelensky both remain strong contenders.

Rounding out the top ten are global NGOs like Doctors Without Borders, UNRWA, and The World Food Programme, all of which fit the Nobel Committee’s recent trend toward honoring collective humanitarian action over individual leadership.

📰 Final Takeaway

The 2025 Nobel Peace Prize race is as unpredictable as ever — but if history holds true, the winner will likely hail from the political or humanitarian world.

Whether that’s Donald Trump, Yulia Navalnaya, or an organization like Sudans Emergency Response Rooms, expect the final decision to make headlines far beyond Oslo.

Methodology

The data team at VegasInsider analyzed data from Wikipedia - looking at the most common characteristics from past winners of the Nobel Peace Prize.

We also checked betting markets for the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize, taking the consensus line from these markets.