Typical Nobel Peace Prize Winners: Most Common Backgrounds, Birthplaces & 2025 Betting Odds

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When it comes to predicting who will take home the Nobel Peace Prize, history shows there’s a pretty clear type of person — or even country — that tends to win.
With over a century of laureates spanning presidents, humanitarians, and entire organizations, some patterns have started to emerge. From the most common occupations to the nations that dominate the honor roll, here’s a data-driven look at what a “typical” Nobel Peace Prize winner looks like — plus a breakdown of the latest 2025 betting odds.
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🕊️ Most Common Occupations of Nobel Peace Prize Winners
If history is any guide, being a politician or activist dramatically boosts your chances of taking home the Nobel Peace Prize. In fact, nearly half of all winners have come from just those two occupations.
Occupation | Number Of Winners |
Politician | 14 |
Activist | 11 |
Author | 6 |
Journalist | 5 |
Diplomat | 4 |
Economist | 3 |
Lawyer | 3 |
Writer | 3 |
Academic | 2 |
Historian | 2 |
Professor | 2 |
Teacher | 2 |
Baptist | 1 |
Businessman | 1 |
Civil Society Leader | 1 |
Entrepreneur | 1 |
Environmentalist | 1 |
Humanitarian | 1 |
Lecturer | 1 |
Minister | 1 |
Naturalist | 1 |
Novelist | 1 |
Pacifist | 1 |
Peace | 1 |
Philanthropist | 1 |
Police Commissioner | 1 |
Political Activist | 1 |
Political Scientist | 1 |
Politician Soldier | 1 |
Social Businessman | 1 |
Sociologist | 1 |
Statesman | 1 |
From Theodore Roosevelt to Nelson Mandela to Malala Yousafzai, it’s clear that a career in politics or activism is a tried-and-true route to Nobel glory.
🌍 Most Common Countries of Origin
The United States dominates the Nobel Peace Prize field — with more laureates than the next three nations combined.
Country / Organization Base | Count of Winners |
United States | 27 |
United Nations (and agencies) | 11 |
United Kingdom | 10 |
France | 8 |
Switzerland | 8 |
Germany / West Germany | 6 |
Sweden | 5 |
South Africa | 5 |
Japan | 2 |
Russia / Soviet Union | 4 |
Belgium | 3 |
Israel | 2 |
Egypt | 2 |
Poland | 2 |
Ireland | 2 |
East Timor | 2 |
India | 2 |
Iran | 2 |
Bangladesh | 2 |
Canada | 2 |
Norway | 2 |
Argentina | 2 |
Liberia | 2 |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1 |
Iraq | 1 |
Finland | 1 |
Tunisia | 1 |
Ethiopia | 1 |
Ukraine | 1 |
Belarus | 1 |
Japan | 1 |
Netherlands | 1 |
European Union | 1 |
Yemen | 1 |
Ghana | 1 |
South Korea | 1 |
Costa Rica | 1 |
Mexico | 1 |
Kenya | 1 |
China | 1 |
Myanmar | 1 |
Guatemala | 1 |
Palestine | 1 |
Vietnam / North Vietnam | 1 |
League of Nations | 1 |
Austria-Hungary | 2 |
Denmark | 1 |
Italy | 1 |
The U.S. has produced 19 individuals born on home soil, with the rest either foreign-born citizens or organizations headquartered in America.
🇺🇸 Which U.S. States Have Produced the Most Peace Prize Winners?
The Peace Prize may be international, but it’s the Empire State that leads the pack at home.
State | Count | Laureates |
New York | 4 | Theodore Roosevelt, Elihu Root, John R. Mott |
Georgia | 2 | Martin Luther King Jr., Jimmy Carter |
Illinois | 1 | Jane Addams |
New Jersey | 1 | Nicholas Murray Butler |
Tennessee | 1 | Cordell Hull |
Massachusetts | 1 | Emily Greene Balch |
Michigan | 1 | Ralph Bunche |
Pennsylvania | 1 | George C. Marshall |
Oregon | 1 | Linus Pauling |
Iowa | 1 | Norman Borlaug |
Vermont | 1 | Jody Williams |
Ohio | 1 | Charles G. Dawes |
Virginia | 1 | Woodrow Wilson |
Hawaii | 1 | Barack Obama |
Washington, D.C. | 1 | Al Gore |
New York’s trio of laureates — Theodore Roosevelt, Elihu Root, and John R. Mott — solidifies its status as the Peace Prize capital of America.
Meanwhile, Georgia has produced two winners of presidential stature: Martin Luther King Jr. and Jimmy Carter.
🏆 Nobel Peace Prize 2025: Betting Odds & Favorites
Oddsmakers are keeping things tight this year. According to our aggregation of betting markets, the frontrunners for the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize include humanitarian organizations, political figures, and a few surprise names.
Candidate | Decimal Odds | American Odds | Implied Probability (%) |
Sudans Emergency Response Rooms | 3.4 | +240 | 29.41 |
Donald Trump | 3.4 | +240 | 29.41 |
Yulia Navalnaya | 5 | +400 | 20 |
Volodymyr Zelensky | 7 | +600 | 14.29 |
UNRWA/Philippe Lazzarini | 12 | +1100 | 8.33 |
Doctors Without Borders | 14 | +1300 | 7.14 |
Greta Thunberg | 16 | +1500 | 6.25 |
NATO | 16 | +1500 | 6.25 |
Jose Andres | 15 | +1400 | 6.67 |
International Court of Justice | 17 | +1600 | 5.88 |
World Food Programme | 17 | +1600 | 5.88 |
Antonio Guterres | 17 | +1600 | 5.88 |
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | 18 | +1700 | 5.56 |
Vladimir Kara-Murza | 20 | +1900 | 5 |
Frank Mugisha | 20 | +1900 | 5 |
Vanessa Nakate | 21 | +2000 | 4.76 |
International Criminal Court | 21 | +2000 | 4.76 |
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights | 21 | +2000 | 4.76 |
Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya | 22 | +2100 | 4.55 |
William Lai | 22 | +2100 | 4.55 |
At the top, Sudans Emergency Response Rooms and Donald Trump sit neck-and-neck as joint favorites — each carrying a 29% implied probability of victory.
Behind them, Yulia Navalnaya (widow of the late Russian dissident Alexei Navalny) and Volodymyr Zelensky both remain strong contenders.
Rounding out the top ten are global NGOs like Doctors Without Borders, UNRWA, and The World Food Programme, all of which fit the Nobel Committee’s recent trend toward honoring collective humanitarian action over individual leadership.
📰 Final Takeaway
The 2025 Nobel Peace Prize race is as unpredictable as ever — but if history holds true, the winner will likely hail from the political or humanitarian world.
Whether that’s Donald Trump, Yulia Navalnaya, or an organization like Sudans Emergency Response Rooms, expect the final decision to make headlines far beyond Oslo.
Methodology
The data team at VegasInsider analyzed data from Wikipedia - looking at the most common characteristics from past winners of the Nobel Peace Prize.
We also checked betting markets for the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize, taking the consensus line from these markets.
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